This post appeared originally in our sysadvent series and has been moved here following the discontinuation of the sysadvent microsite
pv is a nice little tool that will take stdin and make a nice little
progress bar and displaying time elapsed, percentage completed (if size is known)
current throughput rate and the total data transferred and with an ETA.
So if you have a tool that can output it’s result on standard output or read from standard input, one can get a progress bar!
It’s nice to know that “data is flowing”.
Other examples
Send file with Netcat and get a nice progress-bar:
pv file | nc -w 1 example.com 3000
Get progress bar on tar output:
tar zcf - /directory | pv > backup.tar.gz
MySQL dump/restore:
mysqldump database | pv > database.sql
pv database.sql | mysql database
Limit the transfer rate and size of data over a pipe
cat /dev/zero | pv -L 3m -Ss 100m > /dev/null
Time tracking systems - software
I’ve considered time tracking and I’ve tested several software solutions. Perspective matters - I’m a systems administrator, I prefer doing things through the command line, and my favorite programming language is Python. My recommendations will be biased. I also feel strongly about open source and free software, and I want full control of my own data. Solutions where I cannot download the source code is not considered, same if I need to send my data to some “cloud solution”.